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Who are we? language and impartiality in BBC radio journalism

机译:我们是谁? BBC广播新闻学的语言和公正性

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摘要

This article scrutinises the usage of the words “we”, “us” and “our” by BBC radio journalists when reporting and discussing news and current affairs. By analysing reports and discussions on the “flagship” Radio 4 Today, a daily news programme whose centrality to political and public debate is widely recognised, the article raises substantive questions about clarity, accuracy and impartiality in senior broadcast journalists’ choice of language. In exploring the assumptions which may underlie the invocation, via such language choices, of an implied community, and against the backdrop of the BBC's commitment to impartiality in its Editorial Guidelines, the article identifies numerous recent examples where the choice of words and identifiers can be seen as undermining the BBC's impartiality and which show several of its senior journalists adopting the first-person plural “we” when reporting on matters of public policy. The findings therefore indicate a general need to codify norms which are seen to integrate the need for accuracy as well as impartiality, and for these norms to take into account issues which might at first glance seem to be inconsequential, micro-level features of the journalists’ language. The evidence suggests that more fine-grained guidelines on permissible circumstances for BBC journalists’ usage of “we” and “our” need revising and disseminating in the light of these findings.
机译:本文详细介绍了BBC广播记者在报道和讨论新闻及时事时使用的“我们”,“我们”和“我们的”两个词。通过分析关于“旗舰”“第四电台”的日常报道和讨论,该节目是人们广泛认可的政治和公共辩论的中心新闻,这篇文章提出了有关高级广播记者选择语言时的清晰度,准确性和公正性的实质性问题。在探索通过这样的语言选择来暗示隐含社区的潜在假设时,并在英国广播公司在其《编辑指南》中致力于公正性的背景下,本文列举了许多最近的例子,在这些例子中可以选择单词和标识符被视为损害了BBC的公正性,并表明其一些高级记者在报道公共政策问题时采用第一人称复数“我们”。因此,调查结果表明,普遍需要对规范进行编纂,以便将准确性和公正性相结合,并让这些规范考虑到乍看之下似乎无关紧要的新闻工作者的微观特征。 ' 语言。证据表明,有关BBC记者使用“我们”和“我们的”的允许情况的更详尽指南需要根据这些发现进行修订和传播。

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